What is the term for the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives primarily based on gender and social class in Gottfredson's model?

What is the term for the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives primarily based on gender and social class in Gottfredson's model?

• A. Circumscription
• B. Compromise
• C. Congruence
• D. Salience

Answer: (A)

The correct answer is "Circumscription." In Gottfredson's model, circumscription refers to the process through which individuals narrow down potential career options based on social factors such as gender and social class. This process involves the internalization of societal expectations and norms, leading individuals to dismiss certain occupations that they perceive as incompatible with their gender or social identities. Circumscription typically occurs during early adolescence when young people begin to recognize societal constraints and develop a clearer understanding of what jobs are deemed acceptable for themselves compared to others. This socialization process has profound implications on career aspirations and decisions, as it shapes the landscape of opportunities that individuals consider viable based on their own identities and the societal messages they receive. By understanding circumscription, one can better appreciate how early influences shape career development and how breaking down these barriers can lead to a more inclusive approach to career exploration.

The correct answer is "Circumscription." In Gottfredson's model, circumscription refers to the process through which individuals narrow down potential career options based on social factors such as gender and social class. This process involves the internalization of societal expectations and norms, leading individuals to dismiss certain occupations that they perceive as incompatible with their gender or social identities.

Circumscription typically occurs during early adolescence when young people begin to recognize societal constraints and develop a clearer understanding of what jobs are deemed acceptable for themselves compared to others. This socialization process has profound implications on career aspirations and decisions, as it shapes the landscape of opportunities that individuals consider viable based on their own identities and the societal messages they receive.

By understanding circumscription, one can better appreciate how early influences shape career development and how breaking down these barriers can lead to a more inclusive approach to career exploration.